Stand Your Ground States Map
A duty to retreat generally means that you can t resort to deadly force in self defense if you can safely avoid the risk of harm or death by walking away for example.
Stand your ground states map. The person awakens and investigates the noises and is met by the robber who is holding a gun. On the other end of the legal spectrum some states impose a duty to retreat. In states with stand your ground laws the threatened person could respond with force including using their own gun if one is owned if necessary. If that s not an option say if you were.
States that impose a duty to retreat. Ten states have introduced bills to repeal or scale back their stand your ground laws this year and 13 states have pending legislation to strengthen or enact such laws. Florida essentially immunizes a. A person that defends themselves in such a situation would not have to worry about criminal prosecution.
Florida was the first state to enact such legislation in 2005 under then gov. Stand your ground shoot first make my day state laws asserting an expansive right to self defense have come into focus after last month s killing of 17 year old trayvon martin. Jeb bush who is currently a republican presidential candidate. Ohio is in the throes of changing this law with the recent passage of a modified house bill 228.
They cover most of the same issues as the castle laws the places where this law applies the requirements fro use of deadly force if there is a duty to retreat the amount of force that maybe used in defending one s self or others the main difference is the location. Some states that do not have a technical stand your ground law have extensive. In stand your ground states there is no duty to retreat. States that have legislatively codified and adopted stand your ground type laws include.
For example a robber comes into the home of a person who is sleeping. The states that have adopted stand your ground in practice either through case law precedent jury instructions or by other means are california colorado illinois new mexico oregon virginia and washington. Some states have adopted stand your ground like doctrines through judicial interpretation of their self defense laws but they re not included on this list. Stand your ground laws are often expansions of the castle laws.